Christian Mission in the Era of Post-Truth: 80 Years of the Ukrainian Editorial Office of Vatican Radio

I. Tsyperdiuk

Abstract


The milestones of the activity of the Ukrainian editorial office of Vatican Radio during its 80-year history are considered in the article. The reasons for the creation of the Ukrainian editorial office, the peculiarities of its work under the pressure of Soviet propaganda during the Cold War are analyzed. It was found that the broadcast of the Ukrainian editorial office of Vatican Radio was intended to help the faithful preserve unity with the church in the conditions of the destruction of the UGCC and the total onset of militant atheism. It was demonstrated that the work of the Ukrainian editorial office of Vatican radio was still aimed at defending the truth, although it was much easier to conduct evangelization in the conditions of confrontation between the USSR and the West. Rapid information and communication development of society has allowed everyone to speak publicly. At the same time, it made it possible to manipulate public opinion and to disseminate disinformation instantly and in the end contributed to the emergence of a post-truth phenomenon that not only replaced traditional propaganda but also made it part of it. The appeal to the foundations of the Christian being in a changing world distinguishes programs of the Ukrainian editorial office from materials of other broadcasters, the main focus of which is on socio-political events. The reform of the information system implemented by the Vatican has shown that there has been a shift from preaching in the conditions of aggressive propaganda during the confrontation between the two systems to counteracting post-truth, which destroys the objective perception of the world. It is shown that the main task of the editorial office is to unite Ukrainians around Christian values, to preserve and promote the key principles of human existence in the conditions of spreading populism, disinformation, secularization, and relativism of modern society. In its programs, the Ukrainian editorial office of Vatican Radio encourages the audience to cultivate faith, to rely on Christian values and beliefs, emphasizing its unchanging purpose of serving God, people, and the church.

Key words: the Ukrainian editorial office of Vatican Radio, Vatican News, Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church, post-truth, Christian values.


References


Bublyk, T. (2013). Diialnist Patriarkha Yosypa Slipoho shchodo lehalizatsii UHKTs u svitli radianskykh dokumentiv (1960–1980-i roky) [The activity of Patriarch Josyp Slipyi to legalize the UGCC in the light of the Soviet documents (the 1960s – 1980s)]. Naukovi pratsi istorychnoho fakultetu Zaporizkoho natsio-nalnoho universytetu, XXXVII, 152–157 [in Ukrainian].

Hado, N. (2013). Peredumovy ta osoblyvosti transformatsii zasobiv komunikatsii katolytskoi tserkvy (na prykladi «Radio Vatykanu») [Prerequisites and peculiarities of the transformation of the communication tools of the Catholic church (based on the example of Vatican Radio)]. Visnyk Lvivskoho universytetu. Seriia Zhurnalistyka, 38, 460–468 [in Ukrainian].

Kahanov, Yu. (2013). «Vorozhi holosy»: ideolohichne protystoiannia na radiokhvyliakh u Radianskii Ukraini (druha polovyna XX st.) [«Hostile voices»: ideological confrontation on radio waves in Soviet Ukraine (second half of XX century)]. Naukovi pratsi istorychnoho fakultetu Zaporizkoho natsionalnoho universytetu, XXXV, 193–201 [in Ukrainian].

Korotkova, L. (2020). Priamuiuchy vpered, vkorineni v pamiati: 80-richchia ukrainskoi redaktsii Radio Vatykanu [Moving forward, rooted in memory: 80th anniversary of the Ukrainian editorial office of Vatican Radio]. Vatican News. Retrieved from https://www.vaticannews.va/uk/vatican-city/news/2019-12/80-ricchya-ukrayinskoyi-redakciyi-rv-vn.html [in Ukrainian].

Kotsur, T. (2020). Rizni obstavyny ta zasoby, ale misiia ta sama: 80-richchia nashoi redaktsii [Different circumstances and means, but the mission is the same: the 80th anniversary of our editorial office]. Vatican News. Retrieved from https://www.vaticannews.va/uk/vatican-city/news/2019-12/80-ricchya-ucrayinskoyi-redakciyi.html [in Ukrainian].

Kuleba, D. (2019). Viina za realnist: yak peremahaty u sviti feikiv, pravd i spilnot [The war for reality: how to win in the world of fakes, truths, and communities]. Kyiv: Knyholav [in Ukrainian].

Liky vid postpravdy – dovira, hramotnist i filtry [Cure for post-truth – trust, literacy and filters]. (2020). MediaSapiens. Retrieved from https://ms.detector.media/manipulyatsii/post/21475/2018-07-18-liki-vid-postpravdi-dovira-gramotnist-i-filtri/ [in Ukrainian].

Mudryi, S. (2008). Pid opikoiu Bozhoho Provydinnia [Under the care of God’s Providence]. Ivano-Frankivsk: Nova Zoria [in Ukrainian].

Papa na Den suspilnykh komunikatsii: peremahaty falshyvi novyny, shukaiuchy pravdu. [Pope on the World Communications Day: beat the fake news by finding the truth]. (2020). Radio Vatykan. Retrieved from http://www.archivioradiovaticana.va/storico/2018/05/12/ [in Ukrainian].

Plejkis, R. (2020). Radiocenzura [Radio censorship]. Knigogid. Retrieved from https://knigogid.ru/-books/208998-radiocenzura [in Russian].

Pochepcov, G. (2020). Postpravda kak novyj vitok razvitija civilizacii [Post-truth as a new step in the development of civilization]. DETEKTOR.MEDIA. Retrieved from https://ms.detector.¬media/-mediaanalitika/post/22902/2019-05-19-postpravda-kak-novyi-vitok-razvitiya-tsivilizatsii/ [in Russian].

«Putin – kulminatsiia svitu postpravdy»: brytanskyi zhurnalist pro zahrozy sotsialnykh me-rezh [«Putin is the culmination of the post-truth world»: a British journalist on the treats of social networks]. (2020). MediaSapiens. Retrieved from https://ms.detector.media/sotsmerezhi/post/-23623/2019-10-08-putin-kulminatsiya-svitu-postpravdi-britanskii-zhurnalist-pro-zagrozi-sotsialnikh-merezh/ [in Ukrainian].

Tymoshyk, M. (2015). Ukrainska knyha i presa v Italii: monohrafiia [Ukrainian book and press in Italy]. Kyiv: Nasha kultura i nauka [in Ukrainian].

Tkach, V. (2020). Postpravda i «neopopulizm» yak protydiia yii naslidkam [Post-truth and neopopulism as a counteraction to its consequences]. ZN,UA. Retrieved from https://dt.ua/SO-CIUM/postpravda-i-neopopulizm-yak-protidiya-yiyi-naslidkam-316556_.html [in Ukrainian].

Tserkva i sotsialna komunikatsiia: Naiholovnishi dokumenty Katolytskoi Tserkvy pro presu, radio, telebachennia, internet ta inshi media [The church and social communication: the most important documents of the Catholic Church about the press, radio, TV, the Internet and other media]. (2004). Lviv: vyd-vo Ukrainskoho Katolytskoho Universytetu [in Ukrainian].




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.32840/cpu2219-8741/2020.1(41).9

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Since 2013, all electronic versions of the journal are stored in the National Library of Ukraine named after VI Vernadsky of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and presented on the portal in the information resource "Scientific Periodicals of Ukraine".

Indexing of the journal in scientometric databases:

The publication is indexed by Citefactor: 2019/2020: 4,54.

The journal is indexed by Google Scholar.

In 2020, the journal was included in the Index Copernicus.

The journal is indexed by Innospace Scientific Journal Impact Factor (SJIF): 2016: 5,899, 2017: 6,435, 2018: 7,037, 2019: 7,431

From 2020, the collection is indexed by ResearchBib.

Journal included in the PKP Index.