Formation of Professional Competence of Producers of Radio Programs on Spiritual Topics in Ukrainian Emigration
Abstract
The purpose of the article is to comprehend the aspect of religious radio broadcasting in the structure of radio programs of Ukrainian emigration in the radio space of foreign countries in the twentieth century.
The research methodology is based on the use of general scientific methods of archival research (digitized issues of the Ukrainian daily «Svoboda» in 1935–1991 available in free access), monitoring of identified mentions of the presence of Ukrainian-language programs in the radio space of different countries, clipping , the names of the program, its periodicity, the name of the radio station on which the broadcasts were available, the areas covered by it, characteristics, references to the source of information and its author, etc., historiographical, systematization, deductive and method of observation.
Results. As a result of the research, the orientation of Ukrainians to spiritual practices and religious themes in the radio space of foreign countries was stated. The founders of the programs for Ukrainian believers were representatives of various religious organizations in North and South America, Europe and even Australia. Based on the capabilities of the organizers, the programs were created on a regular basis, and broadcast on a permanent broadcast network, as well as non-periodic holidays and annual anniversaries. Priests and members of their families became the authors and hosts of such programs. The team of radio amateurs included a treasurer who was responsible for collecting and rationally using funds donated by the community and provided by the flock to support the presence of the Ukrainian word of God in the radio space. Some programs, such as Evangelical Morning, a project of Ukrainian Baptists in North America, were briefly spread to Soviet Ukraine, from where they received grateful feedback from underground listeners. The main religious holidays were timed to broadcast the Divine Liturgy, for the sick, those who do not have the opportunity to join the action in person
Novelty. For the first time in the scientific discourse the achievements of the spiritual and religious segment of the radio programs of the Ukrainian emigration in the XX century are comprehended.
The practical significance of the research results is the introduction of documented data on the state of development, achievements and thematic, genre diversity, musical diversity and polyphony of Ukrainian radio programs on the spiritual life of Ukrainians in different countries.
Key words: Ukrainian-language radio program, Radio Service of God, radio broadcast, religious radio program, world Ukrainian radio.
Full Text:
PDF (Українська)References
Blikharskyi, R. (2021). Ukrainska relihiina presa Halychyny (1853–1939): strukturno-funktsionalnyi ta tematyko-typolohichnyi aspekty [Ukrainian religious press of Galicia (1853–1939): structural-functional and thematic-typological aspects]. (Extended abstract of candidate’s thesis). Zaporizhzhia [in Ukrainian].
Vseukrainske Yevanhelsko-baptystske bratstvo vidznachylo 200-richchia ZSA i 100-richchia ukrainskoho poselennia v Amerytsi [The All-Ukrainian Evangelical Baptist Brotherhood celebrated the 200th anniversary of the United States and the 100th anniversary of the Ukrainian settlement in America]. (1976). Svoboda, 104, 1, 3 [in Ukrainian].
Hyrina, T. (2017). Mobilni dodatky relihiinykh radiostantsii yak meinstrim rozvytku multyekrannoi zhurnalistyky [Mobile applications of religious radio stations as a mainstream development of multi-screen journalism], Zhurnalistyka, mediasluzhinnia i mediaosvita, materialy Mizhnar. nauk.-prakt. konf [Journalism, media services and media education, Proceedings International Practi-cal Conference]. Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
Hyrina, T. (2018). Ukrainskomovne radio u svitovomu mediaprostori [Ukrainian-language radio in the world media space: monograph], Zaporizhia: CPU [in Ukrainian].
«Holos Yevanhelii v Ukrainu» vidznachaie 10-richchia radioblahovistia [The Voice of the Gospel in Ukraine ”celebrates the 10th anniversary of radio evangelism.]. (1976). Svoboda, 201, 1 [in Ukrainian].
Hurіn, S. (1959). Prykladna rodynna impreza v Astorii, N.Y. [Applied family event in Astoria, N.Y.]. Svoboda, 242, 8 [in Ukrainian].
Dymydchuk, S. (1949). Ukrainska spilnota v Z.D.A. [Ukrainian community in the USА]. Yuvileinyi Kalendar-Almanakh Ukrainskoho Narodnoho Soiuzu na zvychainyi rik 1949, 49–66 [in Ukrainian].
Diialoh z modernovoiu liudynoiu [Dialogue with the modern man]. (1968). Svoboda, 200, 3 [in Ukrainian].
Kozyriatska, S. (2017). Merezhevi khrystyianski vydannia ukrainskoho mediaprostoru [Network Christian publications of the Ukrainian media space]. Zaporizhzhia: Prosvita [in Ukrainian].
Natsionalnostevi hrupy v Amerytsi ta yikh ahentsii [Ethnic groups in America and their agencies]. (1949). Yuvileinyi Kalendar-Almanakh Ukrainskoho Narodnoho Soiuzu na zvychainyi rik 1949, 77–78 [in Ukrainian].
Nestorovych, V. (1968). «Vy slukhate ukrainsku katolytsku radiohodynu…» (Shestyrichchia ukrainskoho radiomovlennia v Ditroiti [You are listening to the Ukrainian Catholic Radio Hour… (Six years of Ukrainian radio broadcasting in Detroit)]. (1968). Svoboda, 164, 2 [in Ukrainian].
Otets M. Kharyna stav novym kerivnykom radioprohramy UKTs [Father M. Kharyna became the new head of the UCC radio program]. (1984). Svoboda, 35, 1 [in Ukrainian].
Petrushkevych, М. (2019). Pytualna model masovoi relihiinoi komunikatsii ta novi media [Ritual model of mass religious communication and new media”. Hileia: naukovyi visnyk. Ch. 2. Filosofski nauky, 140 (1), 78–82 [in Ukrainian].
Ponomarenko, L. (2011). Moralno-etychnyi dyskurs suchasnykh drukovanykh ta elektronnykh ZMI [Moral and ethical discourse of modern print and electronic media]. Zaporizhzhia: KPU [in Ukrainian].
Pochynaiut nove radioperesylannia v Ukrainu [Start a new radio broadcast to Ukraine]. (1981). Svoboda, 247, 1 [in Ukrainian].
Protestantski radioperesylannia na Ukrainu [Protestant radio broadcasts to Ukraine]. (1966) Svoboda, 84, 1 [in Ukrainian].
Radio y televiziia peredavaly prohramy z ukrainskoho Rizdva [Radio and television broadcast programs from Ukrainian Christmas]. (1970). Svoboda, 8, 1 [in Ukrainian].
Radio y tielieviziia peredavaly prohramy z ukrainskoho Rizdva [Radio and television broadcast programs from Ukrainian Christmas]. (1970). Svoboda, 9, 1 [in Ukrainian].
Radiovi prohramy. Yohnastavn, Ohaio [Radio programs. Yognastavn, Ohio], (1939). Svoboda, 223, 4 [in Ukrainian].
Sv. Sofiia prodovzhuie radioperedavannia [St. Sophia continues the radio broadcast]. (1984). Svoboda, 245, 1 [in Ukrainian].
Slukhaite relihiinykh rosiiskykh i ukrainskykh radio-prohram [Listen to religious Russian and Ukrainian radio programs]. (1970). Svoboda, 230, 4 [in Ukrainian].
Ukrainska baptystska tserkva Irvinhtonu rozpochala Ukrainsku radioperedachu «Vistka Yevanhelii» [The Irvington Ukrainian Baptist Church has launched the Ukrainian Gospel radio program]. (1933). Svoboda, 56, 4 [in Ukrainian].
Ukrainska radiova hodyna [Ukrainian radio hour]. (1940). Svoboda, 16, 1[in Ukrainian].
Ukrainskyi Misiinyi Komitet [Ukrainian Missionary Committee]. (1969). Yuvileinyi Almanakh u 75-richchia Ukrainskoho Narodnoho Soiuzu 1894–1969. Ukrainska zamorska tverdynia”, 305 [in Ukrainian].
Ukrainski katolytski radioprohramy u steiti Parana [Ukrainian Catholic radio programs in the state of Paraná]. (1969). Svoboda, 205, 4 [in Ukrainian].
Ukrainski svitski ta dukhovni pisni dlia videnskoho radio [Ukrainian secular and spiritual songs for Viennese radio]. (1966). Svoboda, 17, 4 [in Ukrainian].
Khronika ukrainskoho zhyttia. Novi uspikhy D-ra Myroslava Antonovycha [Chronicle of Ukrainian life. New successes of Dr. Myroslav Antonovych.] (1955). Svoboda, 88, 5 [in Ukrainian].
Goian O., Goian V., Biletska T., Bessarab A., & Zykun N. (2020). Communicative Strategies of Professional Development of a TV and Radio Journalist. Psychotypology and Social Model. Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, 9, 5, 147–157. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36941/ajis-2020-0093/ [in English].
Radio. Pitsburh, PA [Radio. Pitsburh, PA]. (1936). Svoboda, 271, 4 [in Ukrainian].
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.32840/cpu2219-8741/2022.1(49).6
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Since 2013, all electronic versions of the journal are stored in the National Library of Ukraine named after VI Vernadsky of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and presented on the portal in the information resource "Scientific Periodicals of Ukraine".
Indexing of the journal in scientometric databases:
The publication is indexed by Citefactor: 2019/2020: 4,54.
The journal is indexed by Google Scholar.
In 2020, the journal was included in the Index Copernicus.
The journal is indexed by Innospace Scientific Journal Impact Factor (SJIF): 2016: 5,899, 2017: 6,435, 2018: 7,037, 2019: 7,431
From 2020, the collection is indexed by ResearchBib.
Journal included in the PKP Index.